G'day Tubeman,
I'm a little late to this thread , but have a few 12 string suggestions you may want to consider as options.
Firstly here is a pic. of my bracing layout . This isn't a jumbo but does have a 16 ' lower bout ,so I'm thinking the layout would be much the same. 5/16 " crossbraces @ 90 degree , a little taller than 5/8 " . The lower tone bars 1/4 " X 1/2 "except for the third one which I carved down to around 7/32 X 7/32 , all tapered parabolic .
Note the tonebar closest to the bridge . This ends very close to the lower crossbrace at the perimeter , bringing more support to the rear of the bridgepatch area . The bridge patch itself is thicker than normal @ .12 " and a larger footprint than 6 stringers.
I've also included a substantial A-Frame setup to help cope with the additional neck strain . These braces are 5/16 " X 1/2 ". . At this size they ,and the upper transverse need to be notched into each other , much like you would do the
crossbraces. The finger braces are 9/32 , but carved away to very little by the time I've finished with the chisel .
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I chose Englemann for the soundboard for it's tonal characteristics . Because it's Englemann ,I left it at .137 " but thinned it a heap around the lowerbout perimeter . Down to around .08 at the tail .
I made this a thirteen fret to the body to not only reduce neck leverage , but also place the bridge a little further down the lower bout capturing a little more bass response to overcome some of the slightly heavier bracing .
I also made it a 24.9 " scale . This also reduces the leverage affect on the neck a tad , but more importantly helps playability with the wider neck I.M.O.
Width at the nut is 1 15/16 " . Just a bit wider than most , but gives a noticeable amount of extra room between courses . Better for finger style as well .
The neck has two C.F. 1/8' X 3/8 " rods as well as an L.M.I. two way rod. It's a complete bolt down including the fretboard extension.
The bridge sports a 6 pin shared hole arrangement . After speaking with both Howard Klepper and Dave White , I was encouraged enough to give this design a go and happy that I did. There are a number of advantages . Lighter weight by way of 6 less pins and a smaller overall bridge , although I made it with a slightly bigger footprint than a six stringer . No congestion
around the pins . It also allows room for a wider saddle . This , I made 3/16 " to allow me to intonate each string individually . I
definatley recommend this feature . Such a big difference to play
a 12 string ( in tune ! ) up the neck .
I prepared a lengthy tutorial on how to go about a shared pin bridge with fully compensated saddle , on our Australian forum . I'll see if I can give you a link.
Here's a couple of pics :
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Stewmac's oversize Ebony pins are used with the shared pin method. Looking inside ;
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The end result is a much better 12 stringer than I have ever played , both playability and tone wise . I was very fortunate to have received such a wonderful ( Myrtle ) back and sides set from L.M.I . Such a beautiful set , they have featured this guitar in their latest catalogue , ,,, here's a view any way
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Hoping all this info helps and gives you a lot to consider
Cheers,