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 Post subject: Great Trebles, Batman!
PostPosted: Tue Jun 12, 2012 8:59 am 
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Recently I listened to an interview with Michael Greenfield in which he said he concentrates primarily on the trebles in his builds, and that if he can achieve great trebles then everything else will follow. He feels many of today’s luthiers focus too much on the bass side of the equation and, as a result, the trebles can get overpowered. Below is a link to the interview. I think someone else posted it here or elsewhere…can’t remember.

http://soundcloud.com/the-north-american-guitar/podcast

Anyway, I must admit I’ve taken trebles for granted. I’ve given a lot more thought to maximizing the bass, and it seems there is more discussion about things that can be done to achieve good bass response, like scalloping braces and graduating top thickness toward the perimeter of the lower bout.

To be honest, aside from wood choices, I don’t know what one would do to maximize treble response. Anyone have any thoughts they are willing to share?

TIA


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PostPosted: Tue Jun 12, 2012 10:39 am 
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When talking to Tom Seymor at the Fret House, a guitar store here in Covina, he says, on a new guitar that's the first thing he listens for. He says the bass will come as the guitar settles in but if the highs are not there, they will never be there. Tom's been working on guitars for 60 years. I have a pretty high regard for his experience.

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PostPosted: Tue Jun 12, 2012 1:28 pm 
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Brazilian Rosewood
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I've always felt the same way. If the treble is there the rest will follow. Never had a guitar that had too much treble but I've definitely had ones that were too bassy. I won't claim that I know how to do this but it's what I have always preferred. First chord I play on a guitar is an open D and then maybe a B minor. Something that can show case the treble end of the guitar.


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PostPosted: Tue Jun 12, 2012 5:10 pm 
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Billy T wrote:
When talking to Tom Seymor at the Fret House, a guitar store here in Covina, he says, on a new guitar that's the first thing he listens for. He says the bass will come as the guitar settles in but if the highs are not there, they will never be there. Tom's been working on guitars for 60 years. I have a pretty high regard for his experience.


Thanks for the info, Billy. Intuitively, what you say seems to make sense since things loosen up over time as the guitar breaks in, and "looser" should favor more bass and less treble, I would think. Hmmm...


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PostPosted: Tue Jun 12, 2012 5:19 pm 
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Filippo Morelli wrote:
Really depends on the instrument being built. Blanket statements are ... well ... blanket.*

Trebles, especially at upper registers, can separate the men from the boys in the classical guitar world.

Build a dreadnought or build a single 0 12 fretter and you're chasing fundamentally different strengths and weakness of the box (and wood and ...) - It's far easier to get wonderful trebles in a single 0 ... try bringing more bass characteristics to the party ... ouch.

But I am curious about the idea that many builders focus on bass. Is that true?

My experience with bass and treble is generally opposite of what Billy said regarding Tom Seymor. In my experience the bass is more there at the beginning and the trebles take time to develop - again that's more in the classical world, so that might be the difference? Then again I had a single 0 that did exactly what Tom said - trebles were there early on, but took 3-5 years for bass side to come in.

Filippo

* And I made some blanket statements ... pile on!


Thanks for the insights, Filippo. I have not built any classicals yet, but plan to in the future. For now, my frame of reference is steel strings. As I mentioned earlier it does seem to make sense to me "intuitively" that bass response should improve as the guitar opens up, but I don't know that. Improvements in both bass and trebles are not necessarily mutually exclusive, I would think.

For some reason my thoughts on maximizing trebles keep going back to the finger braces... idunno


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PostPosted: Tue Jun 12, 2012 5:24 pm 
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jfmckenna wrote:
I've always felt the same way. If the treble is there the rest will follow. Never had a guitar that had too much treble but I've definitely had ones that were too bassy. I won't claim that I know how to do this but it's what I have always preferred. First chord I play on a guitar is an open D and then maybe a B minor. Something that can show case the treble end of the guitar.

Thanks jfmckenna. It seems that achieving balance in the bracing might be key here (and elsewhere), and that erring on the heavy side (just slightly) might be wise until I get more experience, since braces can be reduced somewhat through the soundhole after the box is closed, if necessary.


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PostPosted: Tue Jun 12, 2012 8:15 pm 
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Brazilian Rosewood
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My thinking is that getting good sounding trebles depends on the thickness of the top more than on the bracing. I think making the top too thin hurts the tone of the trebles.


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PostPosted: Tue Jun 12, 2012 8:23 pm 
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Brazilian Rosewood
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Very interesting thread!
I build Weiss lap steels,
and they all have great bass,
but I want more treble.
I think a larger soundhole would help.
Thicker top sounds good,
as well as a little heavier bracing.
I just made a tenor Weiss, with heavier bracing than one would think would sound good,
and it does, sound good.
So, I'm thinking tighter top for better treble?


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PostPosted: Tue Jun 12, 2012 9:06 pm 
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I think it has to do with people's obsession with bass, because of home theater systems and stuff advertising better bass and stuff. I've had so many people who thinks a bassier guitar is better somehow.

I've read about voicing and discovered how important treble is, because like it said, once the treble is gone, it's never coming back.

About Brazilian Rosewood, the luthiers I have talked to basically said the same thing this guy says, that most Brazilian rosewood that you can get these days aren't good and are full of problems, in fact that luthier says she won't build with it.

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PostPosted: Wed Jun 13, 2012 1:54 am 
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CharlieT wrote:
Thanks for the info, Billy. Intuitively, what you say seems to make sense since things loosen up over time as the guitar breaks in, and "looser" should favor more bass and less treble, I would think. Hmmm...


I read an article from an engineering document on properties of wood and it stated something curious. The article said that the specific wood mentioned, I don't remember which one, may be doug fir, lost about 40% to 60% of it's strength after about 6 million cycles. If you think about it 6 million cycles ain't much when it comes to the vibrations of a guitar. I'm sure the greater the magnitude of the cycle increases the weakening rate.

This cycle fatigue would explain the "opening up" a guitar seems to go through after it is played for a while. I'm sure that simply being strung for some time also weakens the wood also. Though the article mentioned nothing specific about static stress.

Lower bout belly and neck resets prove that.

So, a guitar would technically be over built to withstand the stresses after wood cycle fatigue.

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PostPosted: Wed Jun 13, 2012 8:48 am 
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Billy T wrote:
I read an article from an engineering document on properties of wood and it stated something curious. The article said that the specific wood mentioned, I don't remember which one, may be doug fir, lost about 40% to 60% of it's strength after about 6 million cycles. If you think about it 6 million cycles ain't much when it comes to the vibrations of a guitar. I'm sure the greater the magnitude of the cycle increases the weakening rate.

This cycle fatigue would explain the "opening up" a guitar seems to go through after it is played for a while. I'm sure that simply being strung for some time also weakens the wood also. Though the article mentioned nothing specific about static stress.

Lower bout belly and neck resets prove that.

So, a guitar would technically be over built to withstand the stresses after wood cycle fatigue.


Interesting stuff! I wonder how carbon reinforced bracing like what Mario Proulx or Trevor Gore use would affect the rate of breakdown.


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